Comparison Toyota Alphard IV 2.5 (190 Hp) Hybrid E-Four e-CVT & Volvo 440 K (445) 1.7 (90 Hp)
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| Brand: | Toyota | Volvo |
| Model: | Alphard | 440 K |
| Generation: | Alphard IV | 440 K (445) |
| Engine / modification: | 2.5 (190 Hp) Hybrid E-Four e-CVT | 1.7 (90 Hp) |
| Production start: | 2023 year | 1987 year |
| Production end: | 1993 year | |
| Coupe type: | Minivan | Hatchback |
| Powertrain Architecture: | FHEV (Full Hybrid Electric Vehicle) | |
| Num. of Doors: | 5 | 5 |
| Num. of seats: | 7 | 5 |
| Fuel consumption / economy - urban: | 9.8 l/100 km | |
| Fuel consumption / economy - extra urban: | 5.5 l/100 km | |
| Fuel consumption / economy - combined: | 7.4 l/100 km | |
| Fuel Type: | Petrol (Gasoline) | Petrol (Gasoline) |
| Fuel tank volume: | 60 l | 60 l |
| Power: | 190 hp | 90 hp |
| Max power in: | 6000 rpm. | 5800 rpm. |
| Maximum speed: | 165 km/h | |
| Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h: | 12.8 sec | |
| Torque: | 236 Nm @ 4300-4500 rpm. | 131 Nm @ 3600 rpm. |
| Model Engine: | A25A-FXS | |
| Engine position: | Front, transverse | |
| Engine displacement: | 2487 cm3 | 1721 cm3 |
| Fuel System: | Carburettor | |
| Aspiration / Turbine: | Naturally aspirated engine | |
| Position of cylinders: | Inline | |
| Valvetrain: | VVT | OHC |
| Number of cylinders: | 4 | 4 |
| Number of valves per cylinder: | 4 | 2 |
| Compression ratio: | 9.5 | |
| Piston Stroke: | 103.4 mm | 83.5 mm |
| Cylinder Bore: | 87.5 mm | 81 mm |
| Electric motor power: | 54 | |
| Electric motor Torque: | 121 Nm | |
| Battery technology: | Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) | |
| Wheel Drive: | All wheel drive (4x4) | Front wheel drive |
| Number of Gears (automatic transmission): | - | |
| Number of Gears (manual transmission): | 5 | |
| Length: | 4995 mm | 4345 mm |
| Width: | 1850 mm | 1686 mm |
| Height: | 1935 mm | 1378 mm |
| Wheelbase: | 3000 mm | 2503 mm |
| Front track: | 1600 mm | 1416 mm |
| Rear (Back) track: | 1605 mm | 1425 mm |
| Ride height(clearance): | 150 mm | |
| Minimum volume of Luggage (trunk): | 330 l | |
| Maximum amount of Luggage (trunk): | 1028 l | |
| Front suspension: | Wishbone | |
| Rear suspension: | Helical spring | |
| Max weight: | 2675 kg | 1570 kg |
| Front brakes: | Ventilated discs | Disc |
| Rear brakes: | Ventilated discs | Disc |
| Kerb Weight: | 2220-2290 kg | 980 kg |
| ABS: | yes | |
| Steering type: | Steering rack and pinion | Steering rack and pinion |
| Power steering: | Electric Steering | Hydraulic Steering |
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter): | 11.8 m | |
| Tire size: | 225/65 R17; 225/60 R18 | 165/70 R14 |
| Wheel rims size: | 6.5J x 17; 7J x 18 | R14 |