Comparison Tofas Kartal 1.6 I.E (96 Hp) & Volvo S60 2.4 D5 (163 Hp) & Opel Ascona C 1.8 (84 Hp) & Volkswagen Passat Variant (B7) 2.0 BlueTDI (140 Hp)
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| Brand: | Tofas | Volvo | Opel | Volkswagen |
| Model: | Kartal | S60 | Ascona | Passat |
| Generation: | Kartal | S60 | Ascona C | Passat Variant (B7) |
| Engine / modification: | 1.6 I.E (96 Hp) | 2.4 D5 (163 Hp) | 1.8 (84 Hp) | 2.0 BlueTDI (140 Hp) |
| Production start: | 1997 year | 2000 year | 1987 year | 2011 year |
| Production end: | 2001 year | 2005 year | 1988 year | 2014 year |
| Coupe type: | Combi | Sedan | Sedan | |
| Num. of Doors: | 5 | 4 | 2/4 | 5 |
| Num. of seats: | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Fuel consumption / economy - urban: | 8.7 l/100 km | |||
| Fuel consumption / economy - extra urban: | 5.2 l/100 km | |||
| Fuel consumption / economy - combined: | 6.5 l/100 km | |||
| Fuel Type: | Petrol (Gasoline) | Diesel | Petrol (Gasoline) | Diesel |
| Drag coefficient: | 0.38 | |||
| Fuel tank volume: | 45 l | 70 l | 61 l | 70 l |
| Emission standard: | EURO I | Euro 6 N | ||
| Power: | 96 hp | 163 hp | 84 hp | 140 hp |
| Max power in: | 5800 rpm. | 4000 rpm. | 5400 rpm. | 4200 rpm. |
| Maximum speed: | 168 km/h | 210 km/h | 168 km/h | 210 km/h |
| Acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h: | 13.5 sec | 9.5 sec | 12.5 sec | 10 sec |
| Torque: | 124 Nm/3000 rpm. | 340 Nm @ 1750 rpm. | 143 Nm/2600 rpm. | 320 Nm @ 1750-2500 rpm. |
| Model Engine: | D5244T9 | CFFB | ||
| Engine position: | Front, longitudinal | Front, transverse | ||
| Engine displacement: | 1581 cm3 | 2401 cm3 | 1796 cm3 | 1968 cm3 |
| Engine oil capacity: | 6.5 l | 4.3 l | ||
| Coolant: | 12.5 l | |||
| Fuel System: | Mono-point injection | Diesel Commonrail | Carburettor | Diesel Commonrail |
| Aspiration / Turbine: | Turbocharging | |||
| Position of cylinders: | Inline | Inline | Inline | Inline |
| Valvetrain: | OHC | DOHC | SOHC | DOHC |
| Number of cylinders: | 4 | 5 | 4 | 4 |
| Number of valves per cylinder: | 2 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| Compression ratio: | 9.2 | 18 | 9.2 | 18 |
| Piston Stroke: | 67.4 mm | 93.2 mm | 79.5 mm | 95.5 mm |
| Cylinder Bore: | 86.4 mm | 81 mm | 84.8 mm | 81 mm |
| Wheel Drive: | Rear wheel drive | Front wheel drive | Front wheel drive | |
| Number of Gears (automatic transmission): | - | 5 | ||
| Number of Gears (manual transmission): | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 |
| Length: | 4396 mm | 4576 mm | 4366 mm | 4771 mm |
| Width: | 1642 mm | 1804 mm | 1668 mm | 1820 mm |
| Width including mirrors: | 2062 mm | |||
| Height: | 1496 mm | 1428 mm | 1395 mm | 1516 mm |
| Wheelbase: | 2490 mm | 2715 mm | 2574 mm | 2712 mm |
| Front track: | 1386 mm | 1563 mm | 1400 mm | 1552 mm |
| Rear (Back) track: | 1327 mm | 1560 mm | 1406 mm | 1551 mm |
| Ride height(clearance): | 148 mm | 135 mm | ||
| Approach angle: | 13.5 ° | |||
| Departure angle: | 11.9 ° | |||
| Ramp angle: | 9.5 ° | |||
| Minimum volume of Luggage (trunk): | 846 l | 424 l | 603 l | |
| Maximum amount of Luggage (trunk): | 2054 l | 1034 l | 510 l | 1731 l |
| Front suspension: | The depreciated rack | Wishbone | ||
| Rear suspension: | Helical spring | Helical spring | ||
| Max weight: | 1550 kg | 2030 kg | 1495 kg | 2210 kg |
| Front brakes: | Disc | Ventilated discs | Disc | Ventilated discs |
| Rear brakes: | Drum | Disc | Drum | Disc |
| Kerb Weight: | 1100 kg | 1570 kg | 1015 kg | 1550 kg |
| ABS: | yes | yes | ||
| Steering type: | Steering rack and pinion | |||
| Power steering: | Hydraulic Steering | Hydraulic Steering | Electric Steering | |
| Max. roof load: | 100 kg | |||
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (8%): | 2000 kg | |||
| Minimum turning circle (turning diameter): | 10.95 m | 11.4 m | ||
| Permitted trailer load with brakes (12%): | 1100 kg | 1800 kg | ||
| Permitted trailer load without brakes: | 500 kg | 750 kg | ||
| Permitted towbar download: | 90 kg | |||
| Tire size: | 185/70 R14 T | 205/55 R16 | 195/60 R14 | 205/55 R16 |
| Wheel rims size: | R16 | R14 | 6.5J x 16 |